Fueling the Thrill: How F1 makes billions
- Life's Whispers

- Jan 18
- 4 min read
Formula 1 is often regarded as the pinnacle of speed, engineering brilliance, and global prestige. But beyond the roar of engines and the glitz of the paddock lies a fascinating story of how the sport operates as a multi-billion-dollar business.
It’s a crisp Sunday morning in Monaco, the streets buzzing with anticipation. Fans from every corner of the globe have gathered to witness the Monaco Grand Prix spectacle. While the drivers prepare for battle on the track, another race is underway behind the scenes—a race to secure sponsorships, manage budgets, and raise revenues. Formula 1 teams, like Ferrari, Red Bull Racing, and Mercedes, are not just competitors but also finely tuned financial machines.
For teams, money flows from four primary sources: sponsorships, prize money, licensing deals, and partnerships. Take Red Bull Racing, for instance. Beyond the glory of winning races, their collaboration with Oracle demonstrates the symbiosis of data-driven technology and high-speed racing. Oracle’s data analysis tools aren’t just a flashy sponsorship; they’re integral to Red Bull’s strategy, enabling advanced race simulations. The result? Victory laps and a steady stream of revenue.

Sponsorships don’t just bring in cash; they shape the identity of the teams and the sport itself. TAG Heuer’s alliance with Red Bull Racing reflects precision and luxury, while Mercedes’ parent company, Daimler, sees F1 as a golden marketing tool, investing $80 million in 2019 alone to chase the Constructor’s Championship. Imagine the ripple effect when a victorious team’s logo glistens in the spotlight—every win on the track translates to a win in the market.
But F1 isn’t just about flashy logos and fast cars; it’s also about serious money management. In 2021, Formula 1 introduced a budget cap of $135 million to level the playing field. This cap doesn’t cover everything—driver salaries, marketing costs, and the paychecks of the three highest-paid team personnel are exempt. Still, it’s a significant shift in a sport where bigger teams often dominate. Even capital costs, like machinery and plants, are capped at $36 million until 2025. The goal? To ensure smaller teams like Haas have a fighting chance.
While the teams hustle, the drivers have their financial journeys. Each driver’s pay depends on their contracts, performance, and star power. Max Verstappen, the 3-time world champion, was the highest-paid driver in 2023, earning an eye-watering $70 million in salary and bonuses. But even before they hit the track, drivers face substantial expenses. The registration fee of USD 11000 is a rounding error in the $3.2 billion industry. However, the fee per point makes it an interesting pricing model. Verstappen’s 2024 entry fee? A jaw-dropping $1.2 million.
The sport itself is a money-making juggernaut. In 2023, Formula 1 generated $3.2 billion in revenue, driven by record attendance and skyrocketing global viewership. The addition of a Las Vegas race contributed to a remarkable 25% growth that year. Media rights deals also play a massive role. In June 2022, F1 renewed its contract with ESPN for an estimated $75-90 million per year, ensuring American fans stay glued to their screens.
F1’s allure doesn’t stop at racing enthusiasts. Hollywood has joined the party, with Ryan Reynolds, Rob McElhenney, and Michael B. Jordan investing $218 million in Team Alpine in 2023 for a 24% equity stake. This crossover of entertainment and sport highlights the cultural and financial magnetism of Formula 1.
Looking ahead, the partnership game continues to evolve. In 2025, Formula 1 will join forces with luxury brand LVMH in a groundbreaking 10-year deal. This collaboration promises to blend the elegance of “art de vivre” with the adrenaline of wheel-to-wheel racing. Imagine exclusive events that combine haute couture with the thrill of the Grand Prix—a marriage of craftsmanship and competition.

Even the fans play a role in F1’s financial ecosystem. Teams and sponsors now prioritize engagement through interactive campaigns, meet-and-greets, and branded content. These efforts don’t just boost revenue; they deepen the connection between fans and the sport. When a die-hard supporter meets their favorite driver in a Q&A session, it’s not just a memory—it’s an investment in lifelong fandom.
From sponsorships to streaming deals, from budget caps to billion-dollar partnerships, Formula 1’s world is as thrilling off the track as it is on it. It’s a high-stakes game where every deal, every investment, and every decision fuels the engines of a global phenomenon. As the checkered flag waves and the champagne flows, one thing is clear: Formula 1 isn’t just a sport; it’s a spectacle of speed, strategy, and staggering sums of money.
The whispers of change echo through the world of motorsport, as soothsayers predict Formula 1’s decline in the face of an increasingly sustainable future. Yet, the sport refuses to idle. It’s gearing up for an exciting new chapter, with Team Audi set to join the grid in 2026. Formula 1 has always been a symbol of innovation, evolving with the times to stay ahead of the curve. Cars that were once thrilling but dangerous have transformed into marvels of safety and technological brilliance. Far from a sport losing momentum, Formula 1 is proving it can adapt, innovate, and thrive. With Audi’s entry, a new era dawns—one that balances tradition with transformation, ensuring the engines of progress keep racing forward.



Beautifully written piece. Keep it up
Wow, I didn't know F1 has so much going on behind the scenes. This article looks like it's written by an economist.
Love this article
Very carefully & thoughtfully presented the whole process of F1 races. All the best.